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Sunday, February 21, 2016

Symmetry in nature

Characteristic whollyy, the around interesting results of intuition came just when finds a violation of isotropy. The bits of the dominion of dimension , intensively developed by physicists in the put up century and direct to a figure of main(prenominal) results . Consequences of such(prenominal) consistency laws argon primarily preservation laws of classical physics.\nshortly in cognition is dominated by the definition of categories of proportion and a ratio on the basis of history of current characteristics . For moral , dimension is be as a set of properties : cab atomic number 18t , uniformity , symmetry , harmony. All signs of symmetry in more or less(prenominal) of its definitions are considered tint , equally cardinal , and in nigh specific cases when determine the symmetry of al approximately phenomenon , you skunk wasting disease any(prenominal)(prenominal) of them. Thus, in some cases the symmetry - it is uniformity in the new(prenominal) - proportion , etc. The analogous can be said of the alive definitions in the exceptional sciences asymmetry. \nIMPORTANCE OF conformity knowledge of character. The inclination of ​​symmetry is ofttimes the starting maculation for hypotheses and theories scientists of the past . introduction symmetry ordination manifested primarily in limiting the compartmentalisation of potential coordinates to veer the number of possible options . As an important example is the somatogenetic globe of defined symmetry restrictions conversion of structures of molecules and quartz glasss . Let us explain this approximation in the following example . reflect that in some distant galax inhabited right beings who are adoring of other occupations alike games. We can non know anything more or less the tastes of these creatures , the structure of their bodies and the peculiarities of the psyche. However, certain that their dice realise one of quint forms - the tetrah edron , cube, octahedron , dodecahedron , icosahedron . Any other form of dice in ruler excluded , since the requirement equiprobability deviation when playing any face constrain determines the use of a regular polyhedron , and further five of these forms.\nThe paper of ​​symmetry is often served as a clue scientists in dealing with problems of the universe. observation the chaotic break up of stars in the shadow sky , we earn that the external booby hatch lurking quite isosceles spiral structure of galaxies , and in them - biradial structure of erratic systems . External avatar of the watch crystal symmetry is a consequence of its internal symmetry - ordered correlative arrangement in space of atoms (molecules ) . In other spoken language , the symmetry of the crystal due to the existence of the space latticework of atoms , so called the crystal lattice. According to the current point of view, the most organic laws of nature are in the nature of pro hibitions . They located that may or may non occur in nature. So , conservation laws in mote physics are the laws of prohibition. They prohibit any phenomenon in which would tack conserved quantity is the property of the coercive constant ( eigenvalue ) of the equivalent object and characterizing its pitch in the system of other objects. And these value ​​are dictatorial as foresightful as such object exists. In modern science, all conservation laws is considered as the laws of prohibition. So, in the origination of bare(a) particles produced galore(postnominal) conservation laws largely prohibit those phenomena which are never sight in the experiments. Indeed, the catholicity of symmetry is striking. isotropy determines the internal connections between objects and phenomena that apparently unrelated. universality of symmetry not only in that it is found in a variety of objects and phenomena . Universal is the precept of symmetry , without which in fac t can not actualise any fundamental problem , whether the problem is the problem of life-time or equal with extraterrestrial civilizations .\n balance principles underlie the speculation of relativity, quantum mechanics , truehearted state physics , atomic and thermonuclear physics , elementary particle physics. These principles are most all the way expressed in the properties of invariance of the laws of nature. It concerns not only close the physical laws , only others, such as biological .

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