Wednesday, January 23, 2019
Anne Boleyn
Anne Boleyn lived a strategic lifestyle in the incline apostrophize of heat content eight. As a pawn of her family, she went from a small girl in the cut court to the business leader. hydrogen had an obsession with Anne and would stop at nil until they were together causing many long term affects on England. many people had different contrasting views of Anne Boleyn on one hand she was viewed as a jezebel or concubine by the Catholics exclusively at the resembling time she was viewed as a saintly queen by Protestant writers. Both these conflicting portraits of Anne Boleyn deal a degree of truth but at the same time are inaccurate.Through both of these char make upers Anne Boleyns relationship with Henry VIII caused many effects upon England during his reign such(prenominal)(prenominal) as changing how the church had been order up for thousands of years and the track women were viewed in this time. Anne spent part of her childhood in the court of the Archduchess Margaret, the fille of Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor, and bloody shame, Duchess of Burgundy. Anne was around the grow of 12-13, as that was the minimum age for a fille dhonneur, also k at one time as a b releaseesmaid or maid of honor .It was from there that she was transferred to the household of Mary, Henry VIIIs sister, who was unify to Louis XII of France. Annes sister Mary was already in the French male monarchs attendance. However, when Louis died, Mary Boleyn returned to England with Mary Tudor, while Anne remained in France to attend Claude, the new French queen. Anne remained in France for the next 6 or 7 years. During her stay in France she in condition(p) to speak French fluently and developed a taste for French clothes, poetry and music.While there in France Anne gained a very erratic style and grace that made her very noniceable in the English court. Anne brought to England a new mold for a renaissance woman. She was literate and had legitimate a formal education. Al ong with this Anne brought her French style that spread by means of the English court. In 1521 or early 1522, with war between England and France imminent, Anne returned home. When she beginning caught Henry VIIIs eye is unknown. He was originally attracted to her sister, Mary who came to court onward Anne .She was the kings mistress in the early 1520s and, as a mark of party favour her ather was elevated to the peerage as viscount Rochford in 1525. Mary herself would top court with on the button a dull marriage, and possibly the kings illegitimate son, as her reward. Anne intentional much from her sisters example. Annes first years at court were spent in service to Henry VIIIs first wife, Katharine of Aragon. She became quite popular among the younger men. She was non considered a great beauty her sister occupied that position in the family, but steady Mary was merely deemed pretty. Annes focuses were her style, her wit and mesmerise she was quick-tempered and spirited.He r most remarkable physical attributes were her large dark look and long b overlook hair. It is likely that Henry sought to make Anne his mistress, as he had her sister Mary years before. Maybe drawing on the example of Elizabeth Woodville, Queen to Edward IV (and maternal grandmother to Henry VIII) who was express to have told faggot Edward that she would only be his wife, non his mistress, Anne denied Henry VIII sexual favors. We dont know who first had the idea of marriage, but eventually it evolved into Queen or nothing for Anne.How Anne was able to capture and maintain the kings attention for such a long while, despite great obstacles and the constant presence of catty gossip cannot be explained. Henry was headstrong and querulous. But for several years, he remained faithful to his feelings for Anne and his desire for a legitimate male heir. He send many love letters to Anne his campaign to win her became a solemn obsession lasting for seven years. My mistress and relay s tation I and my join put ourselves in your hands, begging you to have them suitors for your good favor, and that your affection for them should not grow less through absence.For it would be a great sympathize with to increase their sorrow since absence does it sufficiently, and more than ever I could have thought possible reminding us of a point in astronomy, which is, that the hourlong the days are the farther off is the sun, and yet the more fierce. So it is with our love, for by absence we are parted, yet nevertheless it keeps its fervour, at to the lowest degree on my side, and I hope on yours also assuring you that on my side the ennui of absence is already too much for me and when I think of the increase of what I must needs suffer it would be well nigh unbearable for me were it not for the firm hope I have nd as I cannot be with you in person, I am sending you the nearest possible thing to that, namely, my picture set in a bracelet, with the whole device which you alread y know. Wishing myself in their place when it shall please you.This by the hand of Your loyal servant and friend H. Rex His desire for Anne increased his efforts to secure an annulment from his marriage to Catherine of Aragon. During their eighteen-year marriage, Catherine had failed to give Henry a male heir to the throne of England, only producing a daughter, Mary. In 1527 Henry asked the Pope for an annulment of his marriage to Catherine so that he could hook up with Anne.Because the Pope did not grant Henry his wish, he and his parliament passed the solve of Supremacy in 1534, which proclaimed the King as head of the perform of England. Although Henry VIII himself was a religious conservative, England slowly began to create the classify of Christianity known as Anglicanism, which often considers itself to have taken a middle road between Luthers and Calvins Protestantism and Roman Catholicism. It also closely involved Parliament in the key decisions, including the Act of S uccession, allowing representatives of the people a vital parting in choosing the next dynastic monarch.During Annes marriage to Henry VIII, she had a large amount of control oer the monarchy. She changed the face of politics in England. Anne Boleyn was intelligent and was not afraid of saying what she thought . It is known that she influenced Henry, and that is a reason why Thomas Cromwell, an English statesman who served as King Henry VIIIs chief minister from 1532 to 1540 , conspired to get rid of her. Her influence over the monarch led to Wolseys fall from grace, and Cromwell blamed her for affecting foreign constitution and preventing an English-Imperial alliance.Yet Anne was a woman, and women of the time were not meant to have opinions and intercede in politics. After being married, Anne entered confinement for the birth of her first child on 26 August 1533. The child was born on 7 kinsfolk 1533 and had the largest effect on England that Anne Boleyn caused. The healthy ba by girl called Elizabeth was not the chagrin most assumed, nor did she immediately cause her mothers downfall. The birth had been very easy and quick. The queen recovered quickly. Henry had every reason to believe that strong princes would follow.It was only when Anne miscarried two sons that he began to question the validity of his second marriage. It was a boring and frightening dance for Anne. During the two and a half years afterward Elizabeths birth, she was rarely secure or certain of her position and the kings affections. The continued lack of an heir and Annes miscarriages reminded him of Katharine. Like most of his contemporaries, the king blamed his wife when she did not conceive or carry to term. Anne had one last chance, and in June 1535, became with child(predicate) again. She lost that child as well, in January 1536.She was reported to have said, I have miscarried of my savior. Katharine of Aragon died in January as well, just a few days before Annes miscarriage. These events, taken together, pushed Henry into action. While Katharine lived, most of Europe, and many Englishmen, had regarded her as his rightful wife, not Anne. Now he was rid of Katharine if he were to rid himself of Anne, he could marry again and this third marriage would never be tainted by the specter of bigamy. He had her arrested, charged with adultery, witchcraft, and incest the charges were ludicrous even to her enemies.As queen of England, Anne was tried by her peers the main charge was adultery, and this was an act of treason for a queen. No member of the nobility would help her her cowardly uncle Norfolk pronounced the death sentence. A skilled swordsman was brought over from France. She was assure that there would be unforesightful pain. She replied, with typical spirit, I have perceive that the executioner is very good and I have a little neck. Anne had prayed for exile and to end her days in a nunnery, but now faced a more tragic fate. She met it with bravery and wit. She was brought to the scaffold at 8 oclock in the morning on 19 May 1536.It was a spectacle that had never happened before, the first public execution of an English queen. Anne, who had defended herself so capably at her trial, chose her last words carefully Good Christian people, I am come hither to die, for according to the law, and by the law I am judged to die, and therefore I will speak nothing against it. I am come hither to accuse no man, nor to speak anything of that, whereof I am accused and condemned to die, but I pray God keep the king and send him long to reign over you, for a gentler nor a more merciful prince was there never and to me he was ever a good, a gentle and sovereign lord.And if any person will meddle of my cause, I require them to judge the best. And thus I take my leave of the world and of you all, and I heartily desire you all to pray for me. O Lord have mercy on me, to God I call back my soul. She was bent at the scaffold and killed by behe ading . Today, this woman who lived five hundred years ago is still having books, programs and movies written and made based upon her life. besides there are many websites, blogs, and forums discussing her strategic life and notoriety. Anne Boleyn did not just affect England with her wit, grace, and strong determination, she affected the entire world.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
No comments:
Post a Comment